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	<title>360 Degree Skeptic &#187; freethought</title>
	<atom:link href="http://360skeptic.com/category/freethought-religion/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://360skeptic.com</link>
	<description>Asking Questions Without Limits</description>
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		<title>Cartoon Humor: It&#8217;s the Dogma, Stupid!</title>
		<link>http://360skeptic.com/2012/05/cartoon-humor-its-the-dogma-stupid/</link>
		<comments>http://360skeptic.com/2012/05/cartoon-humor-its-the-dogma-stupid/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 08 May 2012 17:19:08 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Andrew Bernardin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[freethought]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[images]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cartoons]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[humor]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[language]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://360skeptic.com/?p=3584</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I have heard claimed that all bits of humor have a grain of truth to them. As is claimed about stereotypes. But humor strikes me as akin to gazing in a funhouse mirror. Sure, there must be something there you recognize. But just as the large nose can be distorted to hilarious proportions, so can [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I have heard claimed that all bits of humor have a grain of truth to them.  As is claimed about stereotypes.  But humor strikes me as akin to gazing in a funhouse mirror.  Sure, there must be something there you recognize.  But just as the large nose can be distorted to hilarious proportions, so can the small.  So what is the truth about the nose? </p>
<p>As for the following cartoons, I find in them the theme, "It's the dogma, stupid."  To me that is often the issue at stake when atheists and theists clash:  Backwards dogma and a dogmatic clinging to preconceived notions.  And yes, it is possible to be dogmatic without being religious.</p>
<p>Here's the cartoon that got me thinking about it (and a couple others that fit the theme in some way):</p>
<p><img alt="towerofbabble" src="http://360skeptic.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/05/towerofbabble.jpg" width="450" height="348" /></p>
<p>[cartoon thanks to <a href="http://atheistcartoons.com">atheistcartoons.com</a>]</p>
<p><img alt="2011-06-14" src="http://360skeptic.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/05/2011-06-14.png" width="450" height="450" /></p>
<p>[cartoon thanks to <a href="http://jesusandmo.net">jesusandmo.net</a>]</p>
<p><a href="http://360skeptic.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/05/good_cop_dadaist_cop.png"><img alt="good cop dadaist cop" src="http://360skeptic.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/05/good_cop_dadaist_cop-small.png" width="450" height="159" /></a></p>
<p>[click to enlarge, cartoon thanks to <a href="http://xkcd.com">xkcd.com</a>]</p>
<p>Could Dadaism be used as an antidote for dogmatism?</p>
<p>"Why are my bones so small?"  Ha!  I think that's going to be the new Zen koan I work on. </p>]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://360skeptic.com/2012/05/cartoon-humor-its-the-dogma-stupid/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Sunday Un-Sermon: Mary&#8217;s Fifty Percent Virginity</title>
		<link>http://360skeptic.com/2012/04/sunday-un-sermon-marys-fifty-percent-virginity/</link>
		<comments>http://360skeptic.com/2012/04/sunday-un-sermon-marys-fifty-percent-virginity/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 08 Apr 2012 12:59:05 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Andrew Bernardin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[freethought]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://360skeptic.com/?p=3544</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Last year at this time -- Easter weekend -- I heard a snippet of a national news report. In it, the television anchor referred to "the Virgin Mary." She said it a number of times, as if it were a given, a fact. Ronald Reagan was a U.S. president; Mary was a virgin. Of course, [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Last year at this time -- Easter weekend -- I heard a snippet of a national news report.  In it, the television anchor referred to "the Virgin Mary."  She said it a number of times, as if it were a given, a fact.  Ronald Reagan was a U.S. president; Mary was a virgin.</p>
<p>Of course, Easter weekend is all about a Jesus and his alleged resurrection.*  But there are really two things that form the basis of the Christian belief that Jesus was a messiah of a higher order: first, his birth to a virgin, second, his resurrection after death.</p>
<p>Between these bookends of miracles atypical to other Jewish messiahs, Jesus' life was the standard messiah tale.  He preformed miracles and preached an updated version of his god's wishes and promises.</p>
<p>Moses turned his staff into a snake and brought down from the mountain the first ever David Letterman top-ten list (things not to do in ancient Israel).  Jesus walked on water and said, "go ahead and eat pork, but remember to love thy neighbor."</p>
<p>Even during Jesus' days, there were other miracle-performing preachers.  Jesus calls them false prophets and warns his followers -- beware of those who also heal the sick and can do a triple axel without ever having strapped on a pair of ice-skates.</p>
<p>According to Christian doctrine, what makes Jesus the Christ, what sets him apart as a divine messiah, indeed, as a divinity himself, are the miracles of his birth and death.  (Oh yes, then there's that little "who's your daddy?" element.  Can't forget that.)</p>
<p>Was Mary a virgin?  Did sperm not play a role in the physical formation and development of Jesus?  Did a holy ghost deliver his "y" chromosome?</p>
<p>A number of years ago I attended a talk by <a href="http://www.tabash.com/">Eddie Tabash</a> about the general lack of evidence for a god.  During the question and answer period a woman challenged the speaker.  She told him that Jesus' birth to a virgin was evidence of her god.  Eddie's reply was spot-on.  He said something to this effect: Because I wasn't Mary's gynecologist, I can't really verify that.</p>
<p>What interests me this morning is that despite the essential centrality to Christian thinking of Jesus' birth to "the Virgin Mary," only two of the four gospels mention it.  There's one clear verse in Matthew and two hazy ones in Luke.  In Mark and John -- nothing.</p>
<p>The gospels are biographies, they tell of the life of a Jesus.  All four  gospels consider Jesus' magical feat of feeding thousands with one supersized Happy Meal significant enough to include in their pages.  All four gospels likewise consider it significant that a nameless person offered Jesus vinegar to drink while he hung on the cross.  So why do 2 of the 4 gospels not mention the supposed virgin birth?  For those bothering to listen, the silence is deafening.</p>
<p>Almost as surprising, of the 23 other books of the New Testament, there isn't so much as a peep about Mary the virgin, mother of Jesus the supernatural superman.  The Acts of the Apostles, the many Epistles (letters to congregations spread across the land), Revelation . . . no trumpeting of the glorious, quote, "truth" of Jesus' miraculous birth.</p>
<p>How should the television newscaster -- and that's "newscaster" not "fictioncaster" -- have referred to Mary?  Should she have said, Mary, whom two of the four biographies of Jesus claim to have been a virgin, yada, yada, yada…?</p>
<p>I don't know.  What I do believe is that people who value rationality attempt to keep clear the distinction between fact and folklore. Heck, at least the newscaster could have prefaced her remarks with something like, "According to Christian teachings/tradition . . . ." </p>
<p>Question authority.  That's essential advice to any freethinker, whether that authority is a single, high-profile individual, or the utterances of past authorities kept alive today in the words we choose to speak about our world.   </p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>---</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>*If there ever was a 'real' Jesus.  Where do I stand on this issue?  You might say I'm presently . . . ah . . . agnostic about it. I find it likely that Jesus is a compilation of one or a number of real people PLUS a whole slew of characteristics borrowed from other mythical agents. Was there a real Jesus?  Maybe kinda.  But definitely not of the supernatural variety.</p>]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://360skeptic.com/2012/04/sunday-un-sermon-marys-fifty-percent-virginity/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Friday Funnies: The Power of Words</title>
		<link>http://360skeptic.com/2012/02/friday-funnies-the-power-of-words/</link>
		<comments>http://360skeptic.com/2012/02/friday-funnies-the-power-of-words/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 10 Feb 2012 14:04:44 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Andrew Bernardin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[freethought]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[images]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cartoons]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[humor]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[language]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://360skeptic.com/?p=3444</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[[cartoon thanks to xkcd.com] [source unknown] [thanks to atheistcartoons.com]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img alt="wrong superhero" src="http://360skeptic.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/02/wrong_superhero.png" width="450" height="282" /></p>
<p>[cartoon thanks to <a href="http://xkcd.com">xkcd.com</a>]</p>
<p><img alt="ScreenHunter 11 Aug. 21 11" src="http://360skeptic.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/02/screenhunter_11aug.2111.40.jpg" width="450" height="587" /></p>
<p>[source unknown]</p>
<p><img alt="theatheistchaplain" src="http://360skeptic.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/02/theatheistchaplain.jpg" width="450" height="581" /></p>
<p>[thanks to <a href="http://atheistcartoons.com">atheistcartoons.com</a>]</p>]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://360skeptic.com/2012/02/friday-funnies-the-power-of-words/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>1</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>The Heart Has Its Reasons for Enjoying the Super Bowl</title>
		<link>http://360skeptic.com/2012/02/the-heart-has-its-reasons-for-enjoying-the-super-bowl/</link>
		<comments>http://360skeptic.com/2012/02/the-heart-has-its-reasons-for-enjoying-the-super-bowl/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 05 Feb 2012 14:58:40 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Andrew Bernardin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[freethought]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[psychology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[skepticism]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://360skeptic.com/?p=3412</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The heart has its reasons which reason knows nothing of. - Blaise Pascal It is Super Bowl Sunday. I am a fan of football. Perhaps a bigger fan of the enjoyable hoopla involved, starting with the food. I find a good party to be invigorating, if not cathartic. But perhaps that's just my justifying a [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<blockquote>
<p><em>The heart has its reasons which reason knows nothing of</em>.  - Blaise Pascal</p></blockquote>
<p>It is Super Bowl Sunday.  I am a fan of football.  Perhaps a bigger fan of the enjoyable hoopla involved, starting with the food.  I find a good party to be invigorating, if not cathartic.  But perhaps that's just my justifying a favored idiocy.  Maybe loving football is crazy.</p>
<p>I realize that my love of football isn't "rational."  But it seems to me that holding just about any aspect of life to a ruler of cold logic sucks the life out of it.  For good and bad.  Couldn't the origin of biological life itself be seen as a bit of a quirk, a happenstance detour from the straight and narrow?</p>
<p>Yes, when there are problems to confront, full-strength rationality can be one heck of a tool.  In many situations, an indispensable tool.  But to apply it to all of life . . . maybe that's crazy.</p>
<p>As for the Pascal quote, I might revise it this way:</p>
<blockquote>
<p>The unconscious has its reasons of which the conscious is largely unaware and has little comprehension.</p></blockquote>
<p>Whatever you do today, I hope you enjoy it.</p>]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://360skeptic.com/2012/02/the-heart-has-its-reasons-for-enjoying-the-super-bowl/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>2</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Sunday Un-Sermon: My Culinary Commandments</title>
	<atom:link href="http://360skeptic.com/category/freethought-religion/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://360skeptic.com</link>
	<description>Asking Questions Without Limits</description>
	<lastBuildDate>Thu, 17 May 2012 12:36:36 +0000</lastBuildDate>
	<language>en</language>
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		<title>360 Degree Skeptic &#187; freethought</title>
	<atom:link href="http://360skeptic.com/category/freethought-religion/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://360skeptic.com</link>
	<description>Asking Questions Without Limits</description>
	<lastBuildDate>Thu, 17 May 2012 12:36:36 +0000</lastBuildDate>
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		<title>Cartoon Humor: It&#8217;s the Dogma, Stupid!</title>
		<link>http://360skeptic.com/2012/05/cartoon-humor-its-the-dogma-stupid/</link>
		<comments>http://360skeptic.com/2012/05/cartoon-humor-its-the-dogma-stupid/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 08 May 2012 17:19:08 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Andrew Bernardin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[freethought]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[images]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cartoons]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[humor]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[language]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://360skeptic.com/?p=3584</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I have heard claimed that all bits of humor have a grain of truth to them. As is claimed about stereotypes. But humor strikes me as akin to gazing in a funhouse mirror. Sure, there must be something there you recognize. But just as the large nose can be distorted to hilarious proportions, so can [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I have heard claimed that all bits of humor have a grain of truth to them.  As is claimed about stereotypes.  But humor strikes me as akin to gazing in a funhouse mirror.  Sure, there must be something there you recognize.  But just as the large nose can be distorted to hilarious proportions, so can the small.  So what is the truth about the nose? </p>
<p>As for the following cartoons, I find in them the theme, "It's the dogma, stupid."  To me that is often the issue at stake when atheists and theists clash:  Backwards dogma and a dogmatic clinging to preconceived notions.  And yes, it is possible to be dogmatic without being religious.</p>
<p>Here's the cartoon that got me thinking about it (and a couple others that fit the theme in some way):</p>
<p><img alt="towerofbabble" src="http://360skeptic.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/05/towerofbabble.jpg" width="450" height="348" /></p>
<p>[cartoon thanks to <a href="http://atheistcartoons.com">atheistcartoons.com</a>]</p>
<p><img alt="2011-06-14" src="http://360skeptic.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/05/2011-06-14.png" width="450" height="450" /></p>
<p>[cartoon thanks to <a href="http://jesusandmo.net">jesusandmo.net</a>]</p>
<p><a href="http://360skeptic.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/05/good_cop_dadaist_cop.png"><img alt="good cop dadaist cop" src="http://360skeptic.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/05/good_cop_dadaist_cop-small.png" width="450" height="159" /></a></p>
<p>[click to enlarge, cartoon thanks to <a href="http://xkcd.com">xkcd.com</a>]</p>
<p>Could Dadaism be used as an antidote for dogmatism?</p>
<p>"Why are my bones so small?"  Ha!  I think that's going to be the new Zen koan I work on. </p>]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://360skeptic.com/2012/05/cartoon-humor-its-the-dogma-stupid/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Sunday Un-Sermon: Mary&#8217;s Fifty Percent Virginity</title>
		<link>http://360skeptic.com/2012/04/sunday-un-sermon-marys-fifty-percent-virginity/</link>
		<comments>http://360skeptic.com/2012/04/sunday-un-sermon-marys-fifty-percent-virginity/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 08 Apr 2012 12:59:05 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Andrew Bernardin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[freethought]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://360skeptic.com/?p=3544</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Last year at this time -- Easter weekend -- I heard a snippet of a national news report. In it, the television anchor referred to "the Virgin Mary." She said it a number of times, as if it were a given, a fact. Ronald Reagan was a U.S. president; Mary was a virgin. Of course, [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Last year at this time -- Easter weekend -- I heard a snippet of a national news report.  In it, the television anchor referred to "the Virgin Mary."  She said it a number of times, as if it were a given, a fact.  Ronald Reagan was a U.S. president; Mary was a virgin.</p>
<p>Of course, Easter weekend is all about a Jesus and his alleged resurrection.*  But there are really two things that form the basis of the Christian belief that Jesus was a messiah of a higher order: first, his birth to a virgin, second, his resurrection after death.</p>
<p>Between these bookends of miracles atypical to other Jewish messiahs, Jesus' life was the standard messiah tale.  He preformed miracles and preached an updated version of his god's wishes and promises.</p>
<p>Moses turned his staff into a snake and brought down from the mountain the first ever David Letterman top-ten list (things not to do in ancient Israel).  Jesus walked on water and said, "go ahead and eat pork, but remember to love thy neighbor."</p>
<p>Even during Jesus' days, there were other miracle-performing preachers.  Jesus calls them false prophets and warns his followers -- beware of those who also heal the sick and can do a triple axel without ever having strapped on a pair of ice-skates.</p>
<p>According to Christian doctrine, what makes Jesus the Christ, what sets him apart as a divine messiah, indeed, as a divinity himself, are the miracles of his birth and death.  (Oh yes, then there's that little "who's your daddy?" element.  Can't forget that.)</p>
<p>Was Mary a virgin?  Did sperm not play a role in the physical formation and development of Jesus?  Did a holy ghost deliver his "y" chromosome?</p>
<p>A number of years ago I attended a talk by <a href="http://www.tabash.com/">Eddie Tabash</a> about the general lack of evidence for a god.  During the question and answer period a woman challenged the speaker.  She told him that Jesus' birth to a virgin was evidence of her god.  Eddie's reply was spot-on.  He said something to this effect: Because I wasn't Mary's gynecologist, I can't really verify that.</p>
<p>What interests me this morning is that despite the essential centrality to Christian thinking of Jesus' birth to "the Virgin Mary," only two of the four gospels mention it.  There's one clear verse in Matthew and two hazy ones in Luke.  In Mark and John -- nothing.</p>
<p>The gospels are biographies, they tell of the life of a Jesus.  All four  gospels consider Jesus' magical feat of feeding thousands with one supersized Happy Meal significant enough to include in their pages.  All four gospels likewise consider it significant that a nameless person offered Jesus vinegar to drink while he hung on the cross.  So why do 2 of the 4 gospels not mention the supposed virgin birth?  For those bothering to listen, the silence is deafening.</p>
<p>Almost as surprising, of the 23 other books of the New Testament, there isn't so much as a peep about Mary the virgin, mother of Jesus the supernatural superman.  The Acts of the Apostles, the many Epistles (letters to congregations spread across the land), Revelation . . . no trumpeting of the glorious, quote, "truth" of Jesus' miraculous birth.</p>
<p>How should the television newscaster -- and that's "newscaster" not "fictioncaster" -- have referred to Mary?  Should she have said, Mary, whom two of the four biographies of Jesus claim to have been a virgin, yada, yada, yada…?</p>
<p>I don't know.  What I do believe is that people who value rationality attempt to keep clear the distinction between fact and folklore. Heck, at least the newscaster could have prefaced her remarks with something like, "According to Christian teachings/tradition . . . ." </p>
<p>Question authority.  That's essential advice to any freethinker, whether that authority is a single, high-profile individual, or the utterances of past authorities kept alive today in the words we choose to speak about our world.   </p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>---</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>*If there ever was a 'real' Jesus.  Where do I stand on this issue?  You might say I'm presently . . . ah . . . agnostic about it. I find it likely that Jesus is a compilation of one or a number of real people PLUS a whole slew of characteristics borrowed from other mythical agents. Was there a real Jesus?  Maybe kinda.  But definitely not of the supernatural variety.</p>]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://360skeptic.com/2012/04/sunday-un-sermon-marys-fifty-percent-virginity/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Friday Funnies: The Power of Words</title>
		<link>http://360skeptic.com/2012/02/friday-funnies-the-power-of-words/</link>
		<comments>http://360skeptic.com/2012/02/friday-funnies-the-power-of-words/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 10 Feb 2012 14:04:44 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Andrew Bernardin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[freethought]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[images]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cartoons]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[humor]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[language]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://360skeptic.com/?p=3444</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[[cartoon thanks to xkcd.com] [source unknown] [thanks to atheistcartoons.com]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img alt="wrong superhero" src="http://360skeptic.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/02/wrong_superhero.png" width="450" height="282" /></p>
<p>[cartoon thanks to <a href="http://xkcd.com">xkcd.com</a>]</p>
<p><img alt="ScreenHunter 11 Aug. 21 11" src="http://360skeptic.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/02/screenhunter_11aug.2111.40.jpg" width="450" height="587" /></p>
<p>[source unknown]</p>
<p><img alt="theatheistchaplain" src="http://360skeptic.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/02/theatheistchaplain.jpg" width="450" height="581" /></p>
<p>[thanks to <a href="http://atheistcartoons.com">atheistcartoons.com</a>]</p>]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://360skeptic.com/2012/02/friday-funnies-the-power-of-words/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>1</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>The Heart Has Its Reasons for Enjoying the Super Bowl</title>
		<link>http://360skeptic.com/2012/02/the-heart-has-its-reasons-for-enjoying-the-super-bowl/</link>
		<comments>http://360skeptic.com/2012/02/the-heart-has-its-reasons-for-enjoying-the-super-bowl/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 05 Feb 2012 14:58:40 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Andrew Bernardin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[freethought]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[psychology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[skepticism]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://360skeptic.com/?p=3412</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The heart has its reasons which reason knows nothing of. - Blaise Pascal It is Super Bowl Sunday. I am a fan of football. Perhaps a bigger fan of the enjoyable hoopla involved, starting with the food. I find a good party to be invigorating, if not cathartic. But perhaps that's just my justifying a [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<blockquote>
<p><em>The heart has its reasons which reason knows nothing of</em>.  - Blaise Pascal</p></blockquote>
<p>It is Super Bowl Sunday.  I am a fan of football.  Perhaps a bigger fan of the enjoyable hoopla involved, starting with the food.  I find a good party to be invigorating, if not cathartic.  But perhaps that's just my justifying a favored idiocy.  Maybe loving football is crazy.</p>
<p>I realize that my love of football isn't "rational."  But it seems to me that holding just about any aspect of life to a ruler of cold logic sucks the life out of it.  For good and bad.  Couldn't the origin of biological life itself be seen as a bit of a quirk, a happenstance detour from the straight and narrow?</p>
<p>Yes, when there are problems to confront, full-strength rationality can be one heck of a tool.  In many situations, an indispensable tool.  But to apply it to all of life . . . maybe that's crazy.</p>
<p>As for the Pascal quote, I might revise it this way:</p>
<blockquote>
<p>The unconscious has its reasons of which the conscious is largely unaware and has little comprehension.</p></blockquote>
<p>Whatever you do today, I hope you enjoy it.</p>]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://360skeptic.com/2012/02/the-heart-has-its-reasons-for-enjoying-the-super-bowl/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>2</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Sunday Un-Sermon: My Culinary Commandments</title>
		<link>http://360skeptic.com/2012/05/cartoon-humor-its-the-dogma-stupid/</link>
		<comments>http://360skeptic.com/2012/05/cartoon-humor-its-the-dogma-stupid/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 08 May 2012 17:19:08 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Andrew Bernardin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[freethought]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[images]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cartoons]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[humor]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[language]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://360skeptic.com/?p=3584</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I have heard claimed that all bits of humor have a grain of truth to them. As is claimed about stereotypes. But humor strikes me as akin to gazing in a funhouse mirror. Sure, there must be something there you recognize. But just as the large nose can be distorted to hilarious proportions, so can [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I have heard claimed that all bits of humor have a grain of truth to them.  As is claimed about stereotypes.  But humor strikes me as akin to gazing in a funhouse mirror.  Sure, there must be something there you recognize.  But just as the large nose can be distorted to hilarious proportions, so can the small.  So what is the truth about the nose? </p>
<p>As for the following cartoons, I find in them the theme, "It's the dogma, stupid."  To me that is often the issue at stake when atheists and theists clash:  Backwards dogma and a dogmatic clinging to preconceived notions.  And yes, it is possible to be dogmatic without being religious.</p>
<p>Here's the cartoon that got me thinking about it (and a couple others that fit the theme in some way):</p>
<p><img alt="towerofbabble" src="http://360skeptic.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/05/towerofbabble.jpg" width="450" height="348" /></p>
<p>[cartoon thanks to <a href="http://atheistcartoons.com">atheistcartoons.com</a>]</p>
<p><img alt="2011-06-14" src="http://360skeptic.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/05/2011-06-14.png" width="450" height="450" /></p>
<p>[cartoon thanks to <a href="http://jesusandmo.net">jesusandmo.net</a>]</p>
<p><a href="http://360skeptic.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/05/good_cop_dadaist_cop.png"><img alt="good cop dadaist cop" src="http://360skeptic.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/05/good_cop_dadaist_cop-small.png" width="450" height="159" /></a></p>
<p>[click to enlarge, cartoon thanks to <a href="http://xkcd.com">xkcd.com</a>]</p>
<p>Could Dadaism be used as an antidote for dogmatism?</p>
<p>"Why are my bones so small?"  Ha!  I think that's going to be the new Zen koan I work on. </p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>360 Degree Skeptic &#187; freethought</title>
	<atom:link href="http://360skeptic.com/category/freethought-religion/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://360skeptic.com</link>
	<description>Asking Questions Without Limits</description>
	<lastBuildDate>Thu, 17 May 2012 12:36:36 +0000</lastBuildDate>
	<language>en</language>
	<sy:updatePeriod>hourly</sy:updatePeriod>
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		<title>Cartoon Humor: It&#8217;s the Dogma, Stupid!</title>
		<link>http://360skeptic.com/2012/05/cartoon-humor-its-the-dogma-stupid/</link>
		<comments>http://360skeptic.com/2012/05/cartoon-humor-its-the-dogma-stupid/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 08 May 2012 17:19:08 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Andrew Bernardin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[freethought]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[images]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cartoons]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[humor]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[language]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://360skeptic.com/?p=3584</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I have heard claimed that all bits of humor have a grain of truth to them. As is claimed about stereotypes. But humor strikes me as akin to gazing in a funhouse mirror. Sure, there must be something there you recognize. But just as the large nose can be distorted to hilarious proportions, so can [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I have heard claimed that all bits of humor have a grain of truth to them.  As is claimed about stereotypes.  But humor strikes me as akin to gazing in a funhouse mirror.  Sure, there must be something there you recognize.  But just as the large nose can be distorted to hilarious proportions, so can the small.  So what is the truth about the nose? </p>
<p>As for the following cartoons, I find in them the theme, "It's the dogma, stupid."  To me that is often the issue at stake when atheists and theists clash:  Backwards dogma and a dogmatic clinging to preconceived notions.  And yes, it is possible to be dogmatic without being religious.</p>
<p>Here's the cartoon that got me thinking about it (and a couple others that fit the theme in some way):</p>
<p><img alt="towerofbabble" src="http://360skeptic.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/05/towerofbabble.jpg" width="450" height="348" /></p>
<p>[cartoon thanks to <a href="http://atheistcartoons.com">atheistcartoons.com</a>]</p>
<p><img alt="2011-06-14" src="http://360skeptic.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/05/2011-06-14.png" width="450" height="450" /></p>
<p>[cartoon thanks to <a href="http://jesusandmo.net">jesusandmo.net</a>]</p>
<p><a href="http://360skeptic.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/05/good_cop_dadaist_cop.png"><img alt="good cop dadaist cop" src="http://360skeptic.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/05/good_cop_dadaist_cop-small.png" width="450" height="159" /></a></p>
<p>[click to enlarge, cartoon thanks to <a href="http://xkcd.com">xkcd.com</a>]</p>
<p>Could Dadaism be used as an antidote for dogmatism?</p>
<p>"Why are my bones so small?"  Ha!  I think that's going to be the new Zen koan I work on. </p>]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://360skeptic.com/2012/05/cartoon-humor-its-the-dogma-stupid/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Sunday Un-Sermon: Mary&#8217;s Fifty Percent Virginity</title>
		<link>http://360skeptic.com/2012/04/sunday-un-sermon-marys-fifty-percent-virginity/</link>
		<comments>http://360skeptic.com/2012/04/sunday-un-sermon-marys-fifty-percent-virginity/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 08 Apr 2012 12:59:05 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Andrew Bernardin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[freethought]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://360skeptic.com/?p=3544</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Last year at this time -- Easter weekend -- I heard a snippet of a national news report. In it, the television anchor referred to "the Virgin Mary." She said it a number of times, as if it were a given, a fact. Ronald Reagan was a U.S. president; Mary was a virgin. Of course, [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Last year at this time -- Easter weekend -- I heard a snippet of a national news report.  In it, the television anchor referred to "the Virgin Mary."  She said it a number of times, as if it were a given, a fact.  Ronald Reagan was a U.S. president; Mary was a virgin.</p>
<p>Of course, Easter weekend is all about a Jesus and his alleged resurrection.*  But there are really two things that form the basis of the Christian belief that Jesus was a messiah of a higher order: first, his birth to a virgin, second, his resurrection after death.</p>
<p>Between these bookends of miracles atypical to other Jewish messiahs, Jesus' life was the standard messiah tale.  He preformed miracles and preached an updated version of his god's wishes and promises.</p>
<p>Moses turned his staff into a snake and brought down from the mountain the first ever David Letterman top-ten list (things not to do in ancient Israel).  Jesus walked on water and said, "go ahead and eat pork, but remember to love thy neighbor."</p>
<p>Even during Jesus' days, there were other miracle-performing preachers.  Jesus calls them false prophets and warns his followers -- beware of those who also heal the sick and can do a triple axel without ever having strapped on a pair of ice-skates.</p>
<p>According to Christian doctrine, what makes Jesus the Christ, what sets him apart as a divine messiah, indeed, as a divinity himself, are the miracles of his birth and death.  (Oh yes, then there's that little "who's your daddy?" element.  Can't forget that.)</p>
<p>Was Mary a virgin?  Did sperm not play a role in the physical formation and development of Jesus?  Did a holy ghost deliver his "y" chromosome?</p>
<p>A number of years ago I attended a talk by <a href="http://www.tabash.com/">Eddie Tabash</a> about the general lack of evidence for a god.  During the question and answer period a woman challenged the speaker.  She told him that Jesus' birth to a virgin was evidence of her god.  Eddie's reply was spot-on.  He said something to this effect: Because I wasn't Mary's gynecologist, I can't really verify that.</p>
<p>What interests me this morning is that despite the essential centrality to Christian thinking of Jesus' birth to "the Virgin Mary," only two of the four gospels mention it.  There's one clear verse in Matthew and two hazy ones in Luke.  In Mark and John -- nothing.</p>
<p>The gospels are biographies, they tell of the life of a Jesus.  All four  gospels consider Jesus' magical feat of feeding thousands with one supersized Happy Meal significant enough to include in their pages.  All four gospels likewise consider it significant that a nameless person offered Jesus vinegar to drink while he hung on the cross.  So why do 2 of the 4 gospels not mention the supposed virgin birth?  For those bothering to listen, the silence is deafening.</p>
<p>Almost as surprising, of the 23 other books of the New Testament, there isn't so much as a peep about Mary the virgin, mother of Jesus the supernatural superman.  The Acts of the Apostles, the many Epistles (letters to congregations spread across the land), Revelation . . . no trumpeting of the glorious, quote, "truth" of Jesus' miraculous birth.</p>
<p>How should the television newscaster -- and that's "newscaster" not "fictioncaster" -- have referred to Mary?  Should she have said, Mary, whom two of the four biographies of Jesus claim to have been a virgin, yada, yada, yada…?</p>
<p>I don't know.  What I do believe is that people who value rationality attempt to keep clear the distinction between fact and folklore. Heck, at least the newscaster could have prefaced her remarks with something like, "According to Christian teachings/tradition . . . ." </p>
<p>Question authority.  That's essential advice to any freethinker, whether that authority is a single, high-profile individual, or the utterances of past authorities kept alive today in the words we choose to speak about our world.   </p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>---</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>*If there ever was a 'real' Jesus.  Where do I stand on this issue?  You might say I'm presently . . . ah . . . agnostic about it. I find it likely that Jesus is a compilation of one or a number of real people PLUS a whole slew of characteristics borrowed from other mythical agents. Was there a real Jesus?  Maybe kinda.  But definitely not of the supernatural variety.</p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Friday Funnies: The Power of Words</title>
		<link>http://360skeptic.com/2012/02/friday-funnies-the-power-of-words/</link>
		<comments>http://360skeptic.com/2012/02/friday-funnies-the-power-of-words/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 10 Feb 2012 14:04:44 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Andrew Bernardin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[freethought]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[images]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cartoons]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[humor]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[language]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://360skeptic.com/?p=3444</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[[cartoon thanks to xkcd.com] [source unknown] [thanks to atheistcartoons.com]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img alt="wrong superhero" src="http://360skeptic.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/02/wrong_superhero.png" width="450" height="282" /></p>
<p>[cartoon thanks to <a href="http://xkcd.com">xkcd.com</a>]</p>
<p><img alt="ScreenHunter 11 Aug. 21 11" src="http://360skeptic.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/02/screenhunter_11aug.2111.40.jpg" width="450" height="587" /></p>
<p>[source unknown]</p>
<p><img alt="theatheistchaplain" src="http://360skeptic.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/02/theatheistchaplain.jpg" width="450" height="581" /></p>
<p>[thanks to <a href="http://atheistcartoons.com">atheistcartoons.com</a>]</p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<slash:comments>1</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>The Heart Has Its Reasons for Enjoying the Super Bowl</title>
		<link>http://360skeptic.com/2012/02/the-heart-has-its-reasons-for-enjoying-the-super-bowl/</link>
		<comments>http://360skeptic.com/2012/02/the-heart-has-its-reasons-for-enjoying-the-super-bowl/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 05 Feb 2012 14:58:40 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Andrew Bernardin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[freethought]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[psychology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[skepticism]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://360skeptic.com/?p=3412</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The heart has its reasons which reason knows nothing of. - Blaise Pascal It is Super Bowl Sunday. I am a fan of football. Perhaps a bigger fan of the enjoyable hoopla involved, starting with the food. I find a good party to be invigorating, if not cathartic. But perhaps that's just my justifying a [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<blockquote>
<p><em>The heart has its reasons which reason knows nothing of</em>.  - Blaise Pascal</p></blockquote>
<p>It is Super Bowl Sunday.  I am a fan of football.  Perhaps a bigger fan of the enjoyable hoopla involved, starting with the food.  I find a good party to be invigorating, if not cathartic.  But perhaps that's just my justifying a favored idiocy.  Maybe loving football is crazy.</p>
<p>I realize that my love of football isn't "rational."  But it seems to me that holding just about any aspect of life to a ruler of cold logic sucks the life out of it.  For good and bad.  Couldn't the origin of biological life itself be seen as a bit of a quirk, a happenstance detour from the straight and narrow?</p>
<p>Yes, when there are problems to confront, full-strength rationality can be one heck of a tool.  In many situations, an indispensable tool.  But to apply it to all of life . . . maybe that's crazy.</p>
<p>As for the Pascal quote, I might revise it this way:</p>
<blockquote>
<p>The unconscious has its reasons of which the conscious is largely unaware and has little comprehension.</p></blockquote>
<p>Whatever you do today, I hope you enjoy it.</p>]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://360skeptic.com/2012/02/the-heart-has-its-reasons-for-enjoying-the-super-bowl/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>2</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Sunday Un-Sermon: My Culinary Commandments</title>
		<link>http://360skeptic.com/2012/04/sunday-un-sermon-marys-fifty-percent-virginity/</link>
		<comments>http://360skeptic.com/2012/04/sunday-un-sermon-marys-fifty-percent-virginity/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 08 Apr 2012 12:59:05 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Andrew Bernardin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[freethought]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://360skeptic.com/?p=3544</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Last year at this time -- Easter weekend -- I heard a snippet of a national news report. In it, the television anchor referred to "the Virgin Mary." She said it a number of times, as if it were a given, a fact. Ronald Reagan was a U.S. president; Mary was a virgin. Of course, [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Last year at this time -- Easter weekend -- I heard a snippet of a national news report.  In it, the television anchor referred to "the Virgin Mary."  She said it a number of times, as if it were a given, a fact.  Ronald Reagan was a U.S. president; Mary was a virgin.</p>
<p>Of course, Easter weekend is all about a Jesus and his alleged resurrection.*  But there are really two things that form the basis of the Christian belief that Jesus was a messiah of a higher order: first, his birth to a virgin, second, his resurrection after death.</p>
<p>Between these bookends of miracles atypical to other Jewish messiahs, Jesus' life was the standard messiah tale.  He preformed miracles and preached an updated version of his god's wishes and promises.</p>
<p>Moses turned his staff into a snake and brought down from the mountain the first ever David Letterman top-ten list (things not to do in ancient Israel).  Jesus walked on water and said, "go ahead and eat pork, but remember to love thy neighbor."</p>
<p>Even during Jesus' days, there were other miracle-performing preachers.  Jesus calls them false prophets and warns his followers -- beware of those who also heal the sick and can do a triple axel without ever having strapped on a pair of ice-skates.</p>
<p>According to Christian doctrine, what makes Jesus the Christ, what sets him apart as a divine messiah, indeed, as a divinity himself, are the miracles of his birth and death.  (Oh yes, then there's that little "who's your daddy?" element.  Can't forget that.)</p>
<p>Was Mary a virgin?  Did sperm not play a role in the physical formation and development of Jesus?  Did a holy ghost deliver his "y" chromosome?</p>
<p>A number of years ago I attended a talk by <a href="http://www.tabash.com/">Eddie Tabash</a> about the general lack of evidence for a god.  During the question and answer period a woman challenged the speaker.  She told him that Jesus' birth to a virgin was evidence of her god.  Eddie's reply was spot-on.  He said something to this effect: Because I wasn't Mary's gynecologist, I can't really verify that.</p>
<p>What interests me this morning is that despite the essential centrality to Christian thinking of Jesus' birth to "the Virgin Mary," only two of the four gospels mention it.  There's one clear verse in Matthew and two hazy ones in Luke.  In Mark and John -- nothing.</p>
<p>The gospels are biographies, they tell of the life of a Jesus.  All four  gospels consider Jesus' magical feat of feeding thousands with one supersized Happy Meal significant enough to include in their pages.  All four gospels likewise consider it significant that a nameless person offered Jesus vinegar to drink while he hung on the cross.  So why do 2 of the 4 gospels not mention the supposed virgin birth?  For those bothering to listen, the silence is deafening.</p>
<p>Almost as surprising, of the 23 other books of the New Testament, there isn't so much as a peep about Mary the virgin, mother of Jesus the supernatural superman.  The Acts of the Apostles, the many Epistles (letters to congregations spread across the land), Revelation . . . no trumpeting of the glorious, quote, "truth" of Jesus' miraculous birth.</p>
<p>How should the television newscaster -- and that's "newscaster" not "fictioncaster" -- have referred to Mary?  Should she have said, Mary, whom two of the four biographies of Jesus claim to have been a virgin, yada, yada, yada…?</p>
<p>I don't know.  What I do believe is that people who value rationality attempt to keep clear the distinction between fact and folklore. Heck, at least the newscaster could have prefaced her remarks with something like, "According to Christian teachings/tradition . . . ." </p>
<p>Question authority.  That's essential advice to any freethinker, whether that authority is a single, high-profile individual, or the utterances of past authorities kept alive today in the words we choose to speak about our world.   </p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>---</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>*If there ever was a 'real' Jesus.  Where do I stand on this issue?  You might say I'm presently . . . ah . . . agnostic about it. I find it likely that Jesus is a compilation of one or a number of real people PLUS a whole slew of characteristics borrowed from other mythical agents. Was there a real Jesus?  Maybe kinda.  But definitely not of the supernatural variety.</p>]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://360skeptic.com/2012/04/sunday-un-sermon-marys-fifty-percent-virginity/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>360 Degree Skeptic &#187; freethought</title>
	<atom:link href="http://360skeptic.com/category/freethought-religion/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://360skeptic.com</link>
	<description>Asking Questions Without Limits</description>
	<lastBuildDate>Thu, 17 May 2012 12:36:36 +0000</lastBuildDate>
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		<title>Cartoon Humor: It&#8217;s the Dogma, Stupid!</title>
		<link>http://360skeptic.com/2012/05/cartoon-humor-its-the-dogma-stupid/</link>
		<comments>http://360skeptic.com/2012/05/cartoon-humor-its-the-dogma-stupid/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 08 May 2012 17:19:08 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Andrew Bernardin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[freethought]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[images]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cartoons]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[humor]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[language]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://360skeptic.com/?p=3584</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I have heard claimed that all bits of humor have a grain of truth to them. As is claimed about stereotypes. But humor strikes me as akin to gazing in a funhouse mirror. Sure, there must be something there you recognize. But just as the large nose can be distorted to hilarious proportions, so can [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I have heard claimed that all bits of humor have a grain of truth to them.  As is claimed about stereotypes.  But humor strikes me as akin to gazing in a funhouse mirror.  Sure, there must be something there you recognize.  But just as the large nose can be distorted to hilarious proportions, so can the small.  So what is the truth about the nose? </p>
<p>As for the following cartoons, I find in them the theme, "It's the dogma, stupid."  To me that is often the issue at stake when atheists and theists clash:  Backwards dogma and a dogmatic clinging to preconceived notions.  And yes, it is possible to be dogmatic without being religious.</p>
<p>Here's the cartoon that got me thinking about it (and a couple others that fit the theme in some way):</p>
<p><img alt="towerofbabble" src="http://360skeptic.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/05/towerofbabble.jpg" width="450" height="348" /></p>
<p>[cartoon thanks to <a href="http://atheistcartoons.com">atheistcartoons.com</a>]</p>
<p><img alt="2011-06-14" src="http://360skeptic.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/05/2011-06-14.png" width="450" height="450" /></p>
<p>[cartoon thanks to <a href="http://jesusandmo.net">jesusandmo.net</a>]</p>
<p><a href="http://360skeptic.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/05/good_cop_dadaist_cop.png"><img alt="good cop dadaist cop" src="http://360skeptic.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/05/good_cop_dadaist_cop-small.png" width="450" height="159" /></a></p>
<p>[click to enlarge, cartoon thanks to <a href="http://xkcd.com">xkcd.com</a>]</p>
<p>Could Dadaism be used as an antidote for dogmatism?</p>
<p>"Why are my bones so small?"  Ha!  I think that's going to be the new Zen koan I work on. </p>]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://360skeptic.com/2012/05/cartoon-humor-its-the-dogma-stupid/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Sunday Un-Sermon: Mary&#8217;s Fifty Percent Virginity</title>
		<link>http://360skeptic.com/2012/04/sunday-un-sermon-marys-fifty-percent-virginity/</link>
		<comments>http://360skeptic.com/2012/04/sunday-un-sermon-marys-fifty-percent-virginity/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 08 Apr 2012 12:59:05 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Andrew Bernardin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[freethought]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://360skeptic.com/?p=3544</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Last year at this time -- Easter weekend -- I heard a snippet of a national news report. In it, the television anchor referred to "the Virgin Mary." She said it a number of times, as if it were a given, a fact. Ronald Reagan was a U.S. president; Mary was a virgin. Of course, [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Last year at this time -- Easter weekend -- I heard a snippet of a national news report.  In it, the television anchor referred to "the Virgin Mary."  She said it a number of times, as if it were a given, a fact.  Ronald Reagan was a U.S. president; Mary was a virgin.</p>
<p>Of course, Easter weekend is all about a Jesus and his alleged resurrection.*  But there are really two things that form the basis of the Christian belief that Jesus was a messiah of a higher order: first, his birth to a virgin, second, his resurrection after death.</p>
<p>Between these bookends of miracles atypical to other Jewish messiahs, Jesus' life was the standard messiah tale.  He preformed miracles and preached an updated version of his god's wishes and promises.</p>
<p>Moses turned his staff into a snake and brought down from the mountain the first ever David Letterman top-ten list (things not to do in ancient Israel).  Jesus walked on water and said, "go ahead and eat pork, but remember to love thy neighbor."</p>
<p>Even during Jesus' days, there were other miracle-performing preachers.  Jesus calls them false prophets and warns his followers -- beware of those who also heal the sick and can do a triple axel without ever having strapped on a pair of ice-skates.</p>
<p>According to Christian doctrine, what makes Jesus the Christ, what sets him apart as a divine messiah, indeed, as a divinity himself, are the miracles of his birth and death.  (Oh yes, then there's that little "who's your daddy?" element.  Can't forget that.)</p>
<p>Was Mary a virgin?  Did sperm not play a role in the physical formation and development of Jesus?  Did a holy ghost deliver his "y" chromosome?</p>
<p>A number of years ago I attended a talk by <a href="http://www.tabash.com/">Eddie Tabash</a> about the general lack of evidence for a god.  During the question and answer period a woman challenged the speaker.  She told him that Jesus' birth to a virgin was evidence of her god.  Eddie's reply was spot-on.  He said something to this effect: Because I wasn't Mary's gynecologist, I can't really verify that.</p>
<p>What interests me this morning is that despite the essential centrality to Christian thinking of Jesus' birth to "the Virgin Mary," only two of the four gospels mention it.  There's one clear verse in Matthew and two hazy ones in Luke.  In Mark and John -- nothing.</p>
<p>The gospels are biographies, they tell of the life of a Jesus.  All four  gospels consider Jesus' magical feat of feeding thousands with one supersized Happy Meal significant enough to include in their pages.  All four gospels likewise consider it significant that a nameless person offered Jesus vinegar to drink while he hung on the cross.  So why do 2 of the 4 gospels not mention the supposed virgin birth?  For those bothering to listen, the silence is deafening.</p>
<p>Almost as surprising, of the 23 other books of the New Testament, there isn't so much as a peep about Mary the virgin, mother of Jesus the supernatural superman.  The Acts of the Apostles, the many Epistles (letters to congregations spread across the land), Revelation . . . no trumpeting of the glorious, quote, "truth" of Jesus' miraculous birth.</p>
<p>How should the television newscaster -- and that's "newscaster" not "fictioncaster" -- have referred to Mary?  Should she have said, Mary, whom two of the four biographies of Jesus claim to have been a virgin, yada, yada, yada…?</p>
<p>I don't know.  What I do believe is that people who value rationality attempt to keep clear the distinction between fact and folklore. Heck, at least the newscaster could have prefaced her remarks with something like, "According to Christian teachings/tradition . . . ." </p>
<p>Question authority.  That's essential advice to any freethinker, whether that authority is a single, high-profile individual, or the utterances of past authorities kept alive today in the words we choose to speak about our world.   </p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>---</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>*If there ever was a 'real' Jesus.  Where do I stand on this issue?  You might say I'm presently . . . ah . . . agnostic about it. I find it likely that Jesus is a compilation of one or a number of real people PLUS a whole slew of characteristics borrowed from other mythical agents. Was there a real Jesus?  Maybe kinda.  But definitely not of the supernatural variety.</p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Friday Funnies: The Power of Words</title>
		<link>http://360skeptic.com/2012/02/friday-funnies-the-power-of-words/</link>
		<comments>http://360skeptic.com/2012/02/friday-funnies-the-power-of-words/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 10 Feb 2012 14:04:44 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Andrew Bernardin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[freethought]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[images]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cartoons]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[humor]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[language]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://360skeptic.com/?p=3444</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[[cartoon thanks to xkcd.com] [source unknown] [thanks to atheistcartoons.com]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img alt="wrong superhero" src="http://360skeptic.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/02/wrong_superhero.png" width="450" height="282" /></p>
<p>[cartoon thanks to <a href="http://xkcd.com">xkcd.com</a>]</p>
<p><img alt="ScreenHunter 11 Aug. 21 11" src="http://360skeptic.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/02/screenhunter_11aug.2111.40.jpg" width="450" height="587" /></p>
<p>[source unknown]</p>
<p><img alt="theatheistchaplain" src="http://360skeptic.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/02/theatheistchaplain.jpg" width="450" height="581" /></p>
<p>[thanks to <a href="http://atheistcartoons.com">atheistcartoons.com</a>]</p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<slash:comments>1</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>The Heart Has Its Reasons for Enjoying the Super Bowl</title>
		<link>http://360skeptic.com/2012/02/the-heart-has-its-reasons-for-enjoying-the-super-bowl/</link>
		<comments>http://360skeptic.com/2012/02/the-heart-has-its-reasons-for-enjoying-the-super-bowl/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 05 Feb 2012 14:58:40 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Andrew Bernardin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[freethought]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[psychology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[skepticism]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://360skeptic.com/?p=3412</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The heart has its reasons which reason knows nothing of. - Blaise Pascal It is Super Bowl Sunday. I am a fan of football. Perhaps a bigger fan of the enjoyable hoopla involved, starting with the food. I find a good party to be invigorating, if not cathartic. But perhaps that's just my justifying a [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<blockquote>
<p><em>The heart has its reasons which reason knows nothing of</em>.  - Blaise Pascal</p></blockquote>
<p>It is Super Bowl Sunday.  I am a fan of football.  Perhaps a bigger fan of the enjoyable hoopla involved, starting with the food.  I find a good party to be invigorating, if not cathartic.  But perhaps that's just my justifying a favored idiocy.  Maybe loving football is crazy.</p>
<p>I realize that my love of football isn't "rational."  But it seems to me that holding just about any aspect of life to a ruler of cold logic sucks the life out of it.  For good and bad.  Couldn't the origin of biological life itself be seen as a bit of a quirk, a happenstance detour from the straight and narrow?</p>
<p>Yes, when there are problems to confront, full-strength rationality can be one heck of a tool.  In many situations, an indispensable tool.  But to apply it to all of life . . . maybe that's crazy.</p>
<p>As for the Pascal quote, I might revise it this way:</p>
<blockquote>
<p>The unconscious has its reasons of which the conscious is largely unaware and has little comprehension.</p></blockquote>
<p>Whatever you do today, I hope you enjoy it.</p>]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://360skeptic.com/2012/02/the-heart-has-its-reasons-for-enjoying-the-super-bowl/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>2</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Sunday Un-Sermon: My Culinary Commandments</title>
		<link>http://360skeptic.com/2012/02/friday-funnies-the-power-of-words/</link>
		<comments>http://360skeptic.com/2012/02/friday-funnies-the-power-of-words/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 10 Feb 2012 14:04:44 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Andrew Bernardin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[freethought]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[images]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cartoons]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[humor]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[language]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://360skeptic.com/?p=3444</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[[cartoon thanks to xkcd.com] [source unknown] [thanks to atheistcartoons.com]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img alt="wrong superhero" src="http://360skeptic.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/02/wrong_superhero.png" width="450" height="282" /></p>
<p>[cartoon thanks to <a href="http://xkcd.com">xkcd.com</a>]</p>
<p><img alt="ScreenHunter 11 Aug. 21 11" src="http://360skeptic.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/02/screenhunter_11aug.2111.40.jpg" width="450" height="587" /></p>
<p>[source unknown]</p>
<p><img alt="theatheistchaplain" src="http://360skeptic.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/02/theatheistchaplain.jpg" width="450" height="581" /></p>
<p>[thanks to <a href="http://atheistcartoons.com">atheistcartoons.com</a>]</p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<slash:comments>1</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>360 Degree Skeptic &#187; freethought</title>
	<atom:link href="http://360skeptic.com/category/freethought-religion/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://360skeptic.com</link>
	<description>Asking Questions Without Limits</description>
	<lastBuildDate>Thu, 17 May 2012 12:36:36 +0000</lastBuildDate>
	<language>en</language>
	<sy:updatePeriod>hourly</sy:updatePeriod>
	<sy:updateFrequency>1</sy:updateFrequency>
	<generator>http://wordpress.org/?v=</generator>
		<item>
		<title>Cartoon Humor: It&#8217;s the Dogma, Stupid!</title>
		<link>http://360skeptic.com/2012/05/cartoon-humor-its-the-dogma-stupid/</link>
		<comments>http://360skeptic.com/2012/05/cartoon-humor-its-the-dogma-stupid/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 08 May 2012 17:19:08 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Andrew Bernardin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[freethought]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[images]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cartoons]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[humor]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[language]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://360skeptic.com/?p=3584</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I have heard claimed that all bits of humor have a grain of truth to them. As is claimed about stereotypes. But humor strikes me as akin to gazing in a funhouse mirror. Sure, there must be something there you recognize. But just as the large nose can be distorted to hilarious proportions, so can [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I have heard claimed that all bits of humor have a grain of truth to them.  As is claimed about stereotypes.  But humor strikes me as akin to gazing in a funhouse mirror.  Sure, there must be something there you recognize.  But just as the large nose can be distorted to hilarious proportions, so can the small.  So what is the truth about the nose? </p>
<p>As for the following cartoons, I find in them the theme, "It's the dogma, stupid."  To me that is often the issue at stake when atheists and theists clash:  Backwards dogma and a dogmatic clinging to preconceived notions.  And yes, it is possible to be dogmatic without being religious.</p>
<p>Here's the cartoon that got me thinking about it (and a couple others that fit the theme in some way):</p>
<p><img alt="towerofbabble" src="http://360skeptic.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/05/towerofbabble.jpg" width="450" height="348" /></p>
<p>[cartoon thanks to <a href="http://atheistcartoons.com">atheistcartoons.com</a>]</p>
<p><img alt="2011-06-14" src="http://360skeptic.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/05/2011-06-14.png" width="450" height="450" /></p>
<p>[cartoon thanks to <a href="http://jesusandmo.net">jesusandmo.net</a>]</p>
<p><a href="http://360skeptic.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/05/good_cop_dadaist_cop.png"><img alt="good cop dadaist cop" src="http://360skeptic.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/05/good_cop_dadaist_cop-small.png" width="450" height="159" /></a></p>
<p>[click to enlarge, cartoon thanks to <a href="http://xkcd.com">xkcd.com</a>]</p>
<p>Could Dadaism be used as an antidote for dogmatism?</p>
<p>"Why are my bones so small?"  Ha!  I think that's going to be the new Zen koan I work on. </p>]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://360skeptic.com/2012/05/cartoon-humor-its-the-dogma-stupid/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Sunday Un-Sermon: Mary&#8217;s Fifty Percent Virginity</title>
		<link>http://360skeptic.com/2012/04/sunday-un-sermon-marys-fifty-percent-virginity/</link>
		<comments>http://360skeptic.com/2012/04/sunday-un-sermon-marys-fifty-percent-virginity/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 08 Apr 2012 12:59:05 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Andrew Bernardin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[freethought]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://360skeptic.com/?p=3544</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Last year at this time -- Easter weekend -- I heard a snippet of a national news report. In it, the television anchor referred to "the Virgin Mary." She said it a number of times, as if it were a given, a fact. Ronald Reagan was a U.S. president; Mary was a virgin. Of course, [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Last year at this time -- Easter weekend -- I heard a snippet of a national news report.  In it, the television anchor referred to "the Virgin Mary."  She said it a number of times, as if it were a given, a fact.  Ronald Reagan was a U.S. president; Mary was a virgin.</p>
<p>Of course, Easter weekend is all about a Jesus and his alleged resurrection.*  But there are really two things that form the basis of the Christian belief that Jesus was a messiah of a higher order: first, his birth to a virgin, second, his resurrection after death.</p>
<p>Between these bookends of miracles atypical to other Jewish messiahs, Jesus' life was the standard messiah tale.  He preformed miracles and preached an updated version of his god's wishes and promises.</p>
<p>Moses turned his staff into a snake and brought down from the mountain the first ever David Letterman top-ten list (things not to do in ancient Israel).  Jesus walked on water and said, "go ahead and eat pork, but remember to love thy neighbor."</p>
<p>Even during Jesus' days, there were other miracle-performing preachers.  Jesus calls them false prophets and warns his followers -- beware of those who also heal the sick and can do a triple axel without ever having strapped on a pair of ice-skates.</p>
<p>According to Christian doctrine, what makes Jesus the Christ, what sets him apart as a divine messiah, indeed, as a divinity himself, are the miracles of his birth and death.  (Oh yes, then there's that little "who's your daddy?" element.  Can't forget that.)</p>
<p>Was Mary a virgin?  Did sperm not play a role in the physical formation and development of Jesus?  Did a holy ghost deliver his "y" chromosome?</p>
<p>A number of years ago I attended a talk by <a href="http://www.tabash.com/">Eddie Tabash</a> about the general lack of evidence for a god.  During the question and answer period a woman challenged the speaker.  She told him that Jesus' birth to a virgin was evidence of her god.  Eddie's reply was spot-on.  He said something to this effect: Because I wasn't Mary's gynecologist, I can't really verify that.</p>
<p>What interests me this morning is that despite the essential centrality to Christian thinking of Jesus' birth to "the Virgin Mary," only two of the four gospels mention it.  There's one clear verse in Matthew and two hazy ones in Luke.  In Mark and John -- nothing.</p>
<p>The gospels are biographies, they tell of the life of a Jesus.  All four  gospels consider Jesus' magical feat of feeding thousands with one supersized Happy Meal significant enough to include in their pages.  All four gospels likewise consider it significant that a nameless person offered Jesus vinegar to drink while he hung on the cross.  So why do 2 of the 4 gospels not mention the supposed virgin birth?  For those bothering to listen, the silence is deafening.</p>
<p>Almost as surprising, of the 23 other books of the New Testament, there isn't so much as a peep about Mary the virgin, mother of Jesus the supernatural superman.  The Acts of the Apostles, the many Epistles (letters to congregations spread across the land), Revelation . . . no trumpeting of the glorious, quote, "truth" of Jesus' miraculous birth.</p>
<p>How should the television newscaster -- and that's "newscaster" not "fictioncaster" -- have referred to Mary?  Should she have said, Mary, whom two of the four biographies of Jesus claim to have been a virgin, yada, yada, yada…?</p>
<p>I don't know.  What I do believe is that people who value rationality attempt to keep clear the distinction between fact and folklore. Heck, at least the newscaster could have prefaced her remarks with something like, "According to Christian teachings/tradition . . . ." </p>
<p>Question authority.  That's essential advice to any freethinker, whether that authority is a single, high-profile individual, or the utterances of past authorities kept alive today in the words we choose to speak about our world.   </p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>---</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>*If there ever was a 'real' Jesus.  Where do I stand on this issue?  You might say I'm presently . . . ah . . . agnostic about it. I find it likely that Jesus is a compilation of one or a number of real people PLUS a whole slew of characteristics borrowed from other mythical agents. Was there a real Jesus?  Maybe kinda.  But definitely not of the supernatural variety.</p>]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://360skeptic.com/2012/04/sunday-un-sermon-marys-fifty-percent-virginity/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Friday Funnies: The Power of Words</title>
		<link>http://360skeptic.com/2012/02/friday-funnies-the-power-of-words/</link>
		<comments>http://360skeptic.com/2012/02/friday-funnies-the-power-of-words/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 10 Feb 2012 14:04:44 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Andrew Bernardin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[freethought]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[images]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cartoons]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[humor]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[language]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://360skeptic.com/?p=3444</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[[cartoon thanks to xkcd.com] [source unknown] [thanks to atheistcartoons.com]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img alt="wrong superhero" src="http://360skeptic.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/02/wrong_superhero.png" width="450" height="282" /></p>
<p>[cartoon thanks to <a href="http://xkcd.com">xkcd.com</a>]</p>
<p><img alt="ScreenHunter 11 Aug. 21 11" src="http://360skeptic.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/02/screenhunter_11aug.2111.40.jpg" width="450" height="587" /></p>
<p>[source unknown]</p>
<p><img alt="theatheistchaplain" src="http://360skeptic.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/02/theatheistchaplain.jpg" width="450" height="581" /></p>
<p>[thanks to <a href="http://atheistcartoons.com">atheistcartoons.com</a>]</p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<slash:comments>1</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>The Heart Has Its Reasons for Enjoying the Super Bowl</title>
		<link>http://360skeptic.com/2012/02/the-heart-has-its-reasons-for-enjoying-the-super-bowl/</link>
		<comments>http://360skeptic.com/2012/02/the-heart-has-its-reasons-for-enjoying-the-super-bowl/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 05 Feb 2012 14:58:40 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Andrew Bernardin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[freethought]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[psychology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[skepticism]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://360skeptic.com/?p=3412</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The heart has its reasons which reason knows nothing of. - Blaise Pascal It is Super Bowl Sunday. I am a fan of football. Perhaps a bigger fan of the enjoyable hoopla involved, starting with the food. I find a good party to be invigorating, if not cathartic. But perhaps that's just my justifying a [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<blockquote>
<p><em>The heart has its reasons which reason knows nothing of</em>.  - Blaise Pascal</p></blockquote>
<p>It is Super Bowl Sunday.  I am a fan of football.  Perhaps a bigger fan of the enjoyable hoopla involved, starting with the food.  I find a good party to be invigorating, if not cathartic.  But perhaps that's just my justifying a favored idiocy.  Maybe loving football is crazy.</p>
<p>I realize that my love of football isn't "rational."  But it seems to me that holding just about any aspect of life to a ruler of cold logic sucks the life out of it.  For good and bad.  Couldn't the origin of biological life itself be seen as a bit of a quirk, a happenstance detour from the straight and narrow?</p>
<p>Yes, when there are problems to confront, full-strength rationality can be one heck of a tool.  In many situations, an indispensable tool.  But to apply it to all of life . . . maybe that's crazy.</p>
<p>As for the Pascal quote, I might revise it this way:</p>
<blockquote>
<p>The unconscious has its reasons of which the conscious is largely unaware and has little comprehension.</p></blockquote>
<p>Whatever you do today, I hope you enjoy it.</p>]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://360skeptic.com/2012/02/the-heart-has-its-reasons-for-enjoying-the-super-bowl/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>2</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Sunday Un-Sermon: My Culinary Commandments</title>
		<link>http://360skeptic.com/2012/02/the-heart-has-its-reasons-for-enjoying-the-super-bowl/</link>
		<comments>http://360skeptic.com/2012/02/the-heart-has-its-reasons-for-enjoying-the-super-bowl/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 05 Feb 2012 14:58:40 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Andrew Bernardin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[freethought]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[psychology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[skepticism]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://360skeptic.com/?p=3412</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The heart has its reasons which reason knows nothing of. - Blaise Pascal It is Super Bowl Sunday. I am a fan of football. Perhaps a bigger fan of the enjoyable hoopla involved, starting with the food. I find a good party to be invigorating, if not cathartic. But perhaps that's just my justifying a [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<blockquote>
<p><em>The heart has its reasons which reason knows nothing of</em>.  - Blaise Pascal</p></blockquote>
<p>It is Super Bowl Sunday.  I am a fan of football.  Perhaps a bigger fan of the enjoyable hoopla involved, starting with the food.  I find a good party to be invigorating, if not cathartic.  But perhaps that's just my justifying a favored idiocy.  Maybe loving football is crazy.</p>
<p>I realize that my love of football isn't "rational."  But it seems to me that holding just about any aspect of life to a ruler of cold logic sucks the life out of it.  For good and bad.  Couldn't the origin of biological life itself be seen as a bit of a quirk, a happenstance detour from the straight and narrow?</p>
<p>Yes, when there are problems to confront, full-strength rationality can be one heck of a tool.  In many situations, an indispensable tool.  But to apply it to all of life . . . maybe that's crazy.</p>
<p>As for the Pascal quote, I might revise it this way:</p>
<blockquote>
<p>The unconscious has its reasons of which the conscious is largely unaware and has little comprehension.</p></blockquote>
<p>Whatever you do today, I hope you enjoy it.</p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>360 Degree Skeptic &#187; freethought</title>
	<atom:link href="http://360skeptic.com/category/freethought-religion/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://360skeptic.com</link>
	<description>Asking Questions Without Limits</description>
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		<title>Cartoon Humor: It&#8217;s the Dogma, Stupid!</title>
		<link>http://360skeptic.com/2012/05/cartoon-humor-its-the-dogma-stupid/</link>
		<comments>http://360skeptic.com/2012/05/cartoon-humor-its-the-dogma-stupid/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 08 May 2012 17:19:08 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Andrew Bernardin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[freethought]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[images]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cartoons]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[humor]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[language]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://360skeptic.com/?p=3584</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I have heard claimed that all bits of humor have a grain of truth to them. As is claimed about stereotypes. But humor strikes me as akin to gazing in a funhouse mirror. Sure, there must be something there you recognize. But just as the large nose can be distorted to hilarious proportions, so can [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I have heard claimed that all bits of humor have a grain of truth to them.  As is claimed about stereotypes.  But humor strikes me as akin to gazing in a funhouse mirror.  Sure, there must be something there you recognize.  But just as the large nose can be distorted to hilarious proportions, so can the small.  So what is the truth about the nose? </p>
<p>As for the following cartoons, I find in them the theme, "It's the dogma, stupid."  To me that is often the issue at stake when atheists and theists clash:  Backwards dogma and a dogmatic clinging to preconceived notions.  And yes, it is possible to be dogmatic without being religious.</p>
<p>Here's the cartoon that got me thinking about it (and a couple others that fit the theme in some way):</p>
<p><img alt="towerofbabble" src="http://360skeptic.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/05/towerofbabble.jpg" width="450" height="348" /></p>
<p>[cartoon thanks to <a href="http://atheistcartoons.com">atheistcartoons.com</a>]</p>
<p><img alt="2011-06-14" src="http://360skeptic.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/05/2011-06-14.png" width="450" height="450" /></p>
<p>[cartoon thanks to <a href="http://jesusandmo.net">jesusandmo.net</a>]</p>
<p><a href="http://360skeptic.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/05/good_cop_dadaist_cop.png"><img alt="good cop dadaist cop" src="http://360skeptic.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/05/good_cop_dadaist_cop-small.png" width="450" height="159" /></a></p>
<p>[click to enlarge, cartoon thanks to <a href="http://xkcd.com">xkcd.com</a>]</p>
<p>Could Dadaism be used as an antidote for dogmatism?</p>
<p>"Why are my bones so small?"  Ha!  I think that's going to be the new Zen koan I work on. </p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>Sunday Un-Sermon: Mary&#8217;s Fifty Percent Virginity</title>
		<link>http://360skeptic.com/2012/04/sunday-un-sermon-marys-fifty-percent-virginity/</link>
		<comments>http://360skeptic.com/2012/04/sunday-un-sermon-marys-fifty-percent-virginity/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 08 Apr 2012 12:59:05 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Andrew Bernardin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[freethought]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://360skeptic.com/?p=3544</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Last year at this time -- Easter weekend -- I heard a snippet of a national news report. In it, the television anchor referred to "the Virgin Mary." She said it a number of times, as if it were a given, a fact. Ronald Reagan was a U.S. president; Mary was a virgin. Of course, [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Last year at this time -- Easter weekend -- I heard a snippet of a national news report.  In it, the television anchor referred to "the Virgin Mary."  She said it a number of times, as if it were a given, a fact.  Ronald Reagan was a U.S. president; Mary was a virgin.</p>
<p>Of course, Easter weekend is all about a Jesus and his alleged resurrection.*  But there are really two things that form the basis of the Christian belief that Jesus was a messiah of a higher order: first, his birth to a virgin, second, his resurrection after death.</p>
<p>Between these bookends of miracles atypical to other Jewish messiahs, Jesus' life was the standard messiah tale.  He preformed miracles and preached an updated version of his god's wishes and promises.</p>
<p>Moses turned his staff into a snake and brought down from the mountain the first ever David Letterman top-ten list (things not to do in ancient Israel).  Jesus walked on water and said, "go ahead and eat pork, but remember to love thy neighbor."</p>
<p>Even during Jesus' days, there were other miracle-performing preachers.  Jesus calls them false prophets and warns his followers -- beware of those who also heal the sick and can do a triple axel without ever having strapped on a pair of ice-skates.</p>
<p>According to Christian doctrine, what makes Jesus the Christ, what sets him apart as a divine messiah, indeed, as a divinity himself, are the miracles of his birth and death.  (Oh yes, then there's that little "who's your daddy?" element.  Can't forget that.)</p>
<p>Was Mary a virgin?  Did sperm not play a role in the physical formation and development of Jesus?  Did a holy ghost deliver his "y" chromosome?</p>
<p>A number of years ago I attended a talk by <a href="http://www.tabash.com/">Eddie Tabash</a> about the general lack of evidence for a god.  During the question and answer period a woman challenged the speaker.  She told him that Jesus' birth to a virgin was evidence of her god.  Eddie's reply was spot-on.  He said something to this effect: Because I wasn't Mary's gynecologist, I can't really verify that.</p>
<p>What interests me this morning is that despite the essential centrality to Christian thinking of Jesus' birth to "the Virgin Mary," only two of the four gospels mention it.  There's one clear verse in Matthew and two hazy ones in Luke.  In Mark and John -- nothing.</p>
<p>The gospels are biographies, they tell of the life of a Jesus.  All four  gospels consider Jesus' magical feat of feeding thousands with one supersized Happy Meal significant enough to include in their pages.  All four gospels likewise consider it significant that a nameless person offered Jesus vinegar to drink while he hung on the cross.  So why do 2 of the 4 gospels not mention the supposed virgin birth?  For those bothering to listen, the silence is deafening.</p>
<p>Almost as surprising, of the 23 other books of the New Testament, there isn't so much as a peep about Mary the virgin, mother of Jesus the supernatural superman.  The Acts of the Apostles, the many Epistles (letters to congregations spread across the land), Revelation . . . no trumpeting of the glorious, quote, "truth" of Jesus' miraculous birth.</p>
<p>How should the television newscaster -- and that's "newscaster" not "fictioncaster" -- have referred to Mary?  Should she have said, Mary, whom two of the four biographies of Jesus claim to have been a virgin, yada, yada, yada…?</p>
<p>I don't know.  What I do believe is that people who value rationality attempt to keep clear the distinction between fact and folklore. Heck, at least the newscaster could have prefaced her remarks with something like, "According to Christian teachings/tradition . . . ." </p>
<p>Question authority.  That's essential advice to any freethinker, whether that authority is a single, high-profile individual, or the utterances of past authorities kept alive today in the words we choose to speak about our world.   </p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>---</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>*If there ever was a 'real' Jesus.  Where do I stand on this issue?  You might say I'm presently . . . ah . . . agnostic about it. I find it likely that Jesus is a compilation of one or a number of real people PLUS a whole slew of characteristics borrowed from other mythical agents. Was there a real Jesus?  Maybe kinda.  But definitely not of the supernatural variety.</p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>Friday Funnies: The Power of Words</title>
		<link>http://360skeptic.com/2012/02/friday-funnies-the-power-of-words/</link>
		<comments>http://360skeptic.com/2012/02/friday-funnies-the-power-of-words/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 10 Feb 2012 14:04:44 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Andrew Bernardin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[freethought]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[images]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cartoons]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[humor]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[language]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://360skeptic.com/?p=3444</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[[cartoon thanks to xkcd.com] [source unknown] [thanks to atheistcartoons.com]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img alt="wrong superhero" src="http://360skeptic.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/02/wrong_superhero.png" width="450" height="282" /></p>
<p>[cartoon thanks to <a href="http://xkcd.com">xkcd.com</a>]</p>
<p><img alt="ScreenHunter 11 Aug. 21 11" src="http://360skeptic.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/02/screenhunter_11aug.2111.40.jpg" width="450" height="587" /></p>
<p>[source unknown]</p>
<p><img alt="theatheistchaplain" src="http://360skeptic.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/02/theatheistchaplain.jpg" width="450" height="581" /></p>
<p>[thanks to <a href="http://atheistcartoons.com">atheistcartoons.com</a>]</p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>The Heart Has Its Reasons for Enjoying the Super Bowl</title>
		<link>http://360skeptic.com/2012/02/the-heart-has-its-reasons-for-enjoying-the-super-bowl/</link>
		<comments>http://360skeptic.com/2012/02/the-heart-has-its-reasons-for-enjoying-the-super-bowl/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 05 Feb 2012 14:58:40 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Andrew Bernardin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[freethought]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[psychology]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[skepticism]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://360skeptic.com/?p=3412</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The heart has its reasons which reason knows nothing of. - Blaise Pascal It is Super Bowl Sunday. I am a fan of football. Perhaps a bigger fan of the enjoyable hoopla involved, starting with the food. I find a good party to be invigorating, if not cathartic. But perhaps that's just my justifying a [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<blockquote>
<p><em>The heart has its reasons which reason knows nothing of</em>.  - Blaise Pascal</p></blockquote>
<p>It is Super Bowl Sunday.  I am a fan of football.  Perhaps a bigger fan of the enjoyable hoopla involved, starting with the food.  I find a good party to be invigorating, if not cathartic.  But perhaps that's just my justifying a favored idiocy.  Maybe loving football is crazy.</p>
<p>I realize that my love of football isn't "rational."  But it seems to me that holding just about any aspect of life to a ruler of cold logic sucks the life out of it.  For good and bad.  Couldn't the origin of biological life itself be seen as a bit of a quirk, a happenstance detour from the straight and narrow?</p>
<p>Yes, when there are problems to confront, full-strength rationality can be one heck of a tool.  In many situations, an indispensable tool.  But to apply it to all of life . . . maybe that's crazy.</p>
<p>As for the Pascal quote, I might revise it this way:</p>
<blockquote>
<p>The unconscious has its reasons of which the conscious is largely unaware and has little comprehension.</p></blockquote>
<p>Whatever you do today, I hope you enjoy it.</p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>Sunday Un-Sermon: My Culinary Commandments</title>
		<link>http://360skeptic.com/2012/01/sunday-un-sermon-my-culinary-commandments/</link>
		<comments>http://360skeptic.com/2012/01/sunday-un-sermon-my-culinary-commandments/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 29 Jan 2012 12:52:57 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Andrew Bernardin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[freethought]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[humor]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[religion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sunday Un-Sermon]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://360skeptic.com/?p=3364</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Do not love the world or anything in the world. If anyone loves the world, the love of the Father is not in him. (1 John 2:15) While Christians are supposed to keep their eyes on the prize to come, I have my eyes on lunch. Continuing with last Sunday's theme of the sacred mundane, [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[
<blockquote>
<p><em>Do not love the world or anything in the world. If anyone loves the world, the love of the Father is not in him.</em> (1 John 2:15)</p></blockquote>
<p>While Christians are supposed to keep their eyes on the prize to come<em></em>, I have my eyes on lunch. Continuing with last Sunday's theme of the sacred mundane, I present to you part II of my personal Bible: The Culinary Commandments.<br /> <br /> Maybe the following commandments ought to be discussed in Sunday school sessions across the land, in addition to the customary 10. You know, teach the controversy.  Why not let children hear alternatives so they can choose for themselves? <br /> <br /> ---<br /> <br /> The Lord of my stomach spake the Commandments (which had been scribbled upon the most holy index card and attached to the fridge with a kitty-cat magnet).  The kitchen echoed with these words:<br /> <br /> <strong><em>Thou shalt put no other Lords before me,</em></strong><em> not even the Lord of thy intellect, and especially not the Lord of thy privates.</em><em><br /> <br /> <strong>Thou shalt not make graven images</strong> in thy mashed potatoes, nor shall thy wrestle naked in thy coleslaw.<br /> <br /> <strong>Thou shalt surely kill</strong> thy fish and fowl and swine and steer and cook these before eating of them. Raw flesh is food of foreigners and trendy infidels. Thou must save thyself from the temptation to sample a bite.<br /></em></p>
<p><em><strong>Thou shalt not steal</strong> the plumpest shrimp from the platter before thine dinner guests arrive. Thou shalt nibble on the ugly little ones.<br /> <br /> <strong>Thou shalt not lie</strong> about thine Thanksgiving pumpkin pie being made from "scratch." If thou has taken up thy can opener, thou must pay homage to Del Monte.<br /> <br /> <strong>Thou shalt not commit an adulteration</strong> of thy pancake batter. If it ain't broke, thou shalt not go throwing chocolate chips in there.<br /> <br /> <strong>Thou shalt not covet thy neighbor's</strong> grilled sirloin, though the savory smoke wafts into thine open window, and thou full knowest that thou is having tunafish casserole for dinner.<br /> <br /> </em>Now the Lord fell silent. He pulled a package from the freezer, put it in the microwave, and set it on "defrost." The Lord continued . . . .<br /> <br /> <strong><em>Remember thy</em></strong><em> napkin, and keep it in thy lap, and not just when dining with Grandma, who hath an eagle eye.</em><em><br /> <br /> <strong>Honor thy father's and thy mother's</strong> recipes. Thou shalt never banish the blessed, original ingredients and in their stead use the lesser, "low-fat" kind. Nor shalt thou ever attempt to sneak soycheese, soyburgers, or soydogs into thine unsuspecting family's supper.<br /> <br /> <strong>Thou shalt not bear false witness</strong> about the milk. Thou shall check the expiration date and lift it to thy nose and thy mouth. For if thy wife drinks of it, and becomes ill and perishes, she will nevermore be in the mood to be fruitful.<br /> <br /> </em>And finally, the Lord said, <em>For six days shalt thou toil at thy sink and at thy stove. But <strong>on the seventh day</strong>, thou may use thy cell phone to cry out for pizza. And though that prayer will be answered, thou shalt be charged for it.</em></p>
<p>Amen.</p>
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